Hi
I am a citizen of India.
I had been living in Israel for the last two years (+two months) on A/2 visa. I get a postdoctoral fellowship in Israel which is completely tax-exempt and I do not have any tax identification number in Israel. I do not file any tax return in Israel.
I am considered a non-resident for tax purposes in India. I pay taxes in India for any income originating in India (e.g. interests, stock market profits etc.). I file my tax return as a non-resident citizen in India every year.
I have recently come to Illinois, USA for a three months visiting position (J-1, Short-term Scholar). I will be paid here a living stipend while I am also getting my fellowship in Isarel.
I need to declare my country of tax residency prior to coming here (for assessing tax treaty benefits) to my institute here.
I would appreciate any help regarding this.
What do you think my country of tax residency is, as per USA/IRS rules?